Madrid's Museo Reina Sofía is opening a new annual exhibition series that places Pablo Picasso's Guernica in conversation with other landmark works. The first edition, titled History Doesn't Repeat Itself, but It Does Rhyme, brings the iconic painting into dialogue with South African artist Dumile Feni's African Guernica.
Picasso's 1937 masterpiece remains one of the most powerful images in modern art, known for its vast scale and its response to the bombing of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. Feni's 1967 charcoal drawing offers a parallel visual language, channeling the tension and human impact of apartheid-era racism in South Africa.
By presenting the two works together, the museum highlights how art can connect different histories through shared themes of memory, resistance, and dignity. The exhibition also reflects a broader effort to expand the way major institutions frame global art narratives.
This dialogue between two major works suggests a future in which museums increasingly use art to build deeper cross-cultural understanding.