In the western region of Mongolia, specifically in Bayan-Ölgii province, the Kazakh Mongolians represent the predominant ethnic group. This sparsely populated area is adjacent to the Altai Mountains, which extend into both Russia and China, while Kazakhstan lies across the border. Over recent decades, there has been a notable increase in migration between Kazakhstan and Mongolia, driven by evolving political landscapes, trade opportunities, and tourism.
Welsh photojournalist Claire Thomas has found a rich tapestry of experiences in this northern territory, where the unique nomadic culture continues to adapt in the 21st century.
Her upcoming book, Altai: Hunters and Herders of Mongolia, published by Hemeria, showcases a collection of intimate photographs that reflect her deep engagement with this captivating region. Through her lens, she reveals the distinctive aspects of the Kazakhs' nomadic lifestyle, portraying daily life in traditional homes known as gers and participating in pastoral activities amidst the vast grasslands, all set against a backdrop of majestic mountains.
"Horses, once the steeds of Mongolian warriors during the era of Genghis Khan, now serve as essential companions in nomadic life. They are bred for resilience, agility, and the ability to endure harsh climates, facilitating the movement of families between seasonal grazing lands and aiding in livestock herding," a statement explains.
Moreover, horses play a pivotal role in the Kazakhs' legendary hunting tradition with golden eagles. The profound bond between these magnificent birds and their handlers is a testament to a centuries-old practice imbued with spiritual significance, as they hunt foxes, hares, and other animals for sustenance and fur. In Altai, Thomas honors this enduring tradition, highlighting a way of life that is intricately linked to the land, where harmony, empathy, and community thrive.
Pre-orders for the book can be made through the publisher's platform.